Ever wondered who invented golf? It was the Scots! Golf was first played on the coast of Scotland during the 15th century. The game was a little different back then, however. Golfers would actually hit a small rock or pebble in instead of a ball using a stick. Additionally, they would hit the rock around in the sand, rather than on grass like today. It wasn’t until 1750 that golf became what we know it as today. In 1774, golfers in Edinburgh first wrote the Standardized Rules for the game.
The first subject in who invented golf is golf balls. Golfers eventually tired of hitting rocks and tried other things. The first attempt was balls made of leather and feathers. In 1858, Adam Paterson invented the gutta-percha ball. This ball was made from Gutta Tree sap. Then, in 1898, Coburn Haskell invented the rubber cored ball. These balls could reach distances of 400 yards or more. Until 1905, however, golf balls were smooth. Golfers noticed that worn balls were much better and in 1905, William Taylor introduced the first dimpled golf ball.
The second subject in who invented golf is golf clubs. In the early days, golf clubs were carved by the golfers themselves. The earliest known set of specially made clubs was made by a bow-maker for King James IV of Scotland. The construction of golf clubs was time consuming and expensive and included using various types of wood and binding them with leather. In addition, they broke very easily. This, of course, made golf an expensive sport to play and how golf got the reputation of being a high class society sport.
The third subject in who invented golf is golf tees. The word golf tee originally only defined the area where the golfer played and is still used in that context today. The first portable golf tee was made of rubber and had three prongs. It did not, however, stick in the ground, but stand on top of it. It was parented by William Bloxsom and Arthur Douglas in 1889. The first golf tee that stuck in the ground was also made of rubber, but had a metal spike to make it able to penetrate the ground. This tee was patented by Percy Ellis. The tee we know today was patented by PM Mathews in 1897.
Our final subject in who invented golf is rules. The first rules for golf were written and used in the first golf championship in 1744. They included only 13 written rules. Although they were similar to the ones we know today, the number one rule was that you must tee your ball within one clubs length of the hole. Additionally, they included stipulations for your ball hitting a horse. Although the game of golf has certainly evolved, its rich traditions and history remain the same.
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